{"id":16345,"date":"2015-05-10T22:15:53","date_gmt":"2015-05-10T22:15:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maxima.ifpbm.org\/news\/%e6%be%b3%e5%a4%a7%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%9a%e5%9b%bd%e5%ae%b6%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%b1%80-%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91%e7%94%a8%e8%a1%80%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/"},"modified":"2023-06-01T14:54:15","modified_gmt":"2023-06-01T14:54:15","slug":"%e6%be%b3%e5%a4%a7%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%9a%e5%9b%bd%e5%ae%b6%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%b1%80-%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91%e7%94%a8%e8%a1%80%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/ifpbm.org\/zh-hans\/\u6d88\u606f\/%e6%be%b3%e5%a4%a7%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%9a%e5%9b%bd%e5%ae%b6%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%b1%80-%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91%e7%94%a8%e8%a1%80%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8840\u6db2\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40&#8211;\u51cf\u5c11\u7528\u8840\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a &#8211; 2015\u5e745\u670811\u65e5<\/h5>\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ifpbm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/nba_guidelines_news.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/h5>\n\n<p>\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u8840\u6db2\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u79f0\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5168\u7403\u9996\u4e2a\u75c5\u4eba\u8840\u6db2\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u5357\u4f7f\u5305\u88c5\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8616%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6210\u672c\u8282\u7ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>Leigh McJames\u544a\u8bc9<em>MJA InSight <\/em>\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u8840\u6db2\u7ba1\u7406\uff08PBM\uff09\u6307\u5357\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u5373\u4ece\u4ee5\u524d\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u8f93\u8840\u65b9\u5f0f\u8f6c\u5411\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u548c\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<a href=\"http:\/\/www.blood.gov.au\/pbm-guidelines\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color: #993333;\" rel=\"noopener\"><br\/><\/a><\/p>\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0cMcJames\u5148\u751f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8220;\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u8f93\u8840\u73b0\u5728\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u50cf\u6db2\u4f53\u5668\u5b98\u79fb\u690d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6709\u540c\u6837\u591a\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>McJames\u5148\u751f\u662f\u5728\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e0a\u5468\u53d1\u8868\u5728<em>\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u5916\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7\u300b <\/em>\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7f8e\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u8f93\u8840\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<a href=\"http:\/\/archsurg.jamanetwork.com\/article.aspx?articleID=2277732\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color: #993333;\" rel=\"noopener\"><br\/><\/a><\/p>\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u4e862010\u5e74\u81f32013\u5e74\u95f4\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u7f8e\u56fd\u533b\u9662\u63a5\u53d7\u80f0\u817a\u3001\u809d\u810f\u6216\u7ed3\u80a0\u76f4\u80a0\u624b\u672f\u76843027\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u5f15\u53d1\u8f93\u8840\u7684\u8840\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d(Hb)\u6c34\u5e73\u4ee5\u53ca\u603b\u4f53\u8840\u6db2\u5236\u54c1\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u6307\u5357\u5c06\u5bbd\u677e\u7684Hb\u89e6\u53d1\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u672f\u4e2dHb\u6c34\u5e73\u4e3a10g\/dL\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u6216\u672f\u540eHb\u6c34\u5e73\u4e3a8g\/dL\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u8f93\u6ce8\u5305\u88c5\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\uff08PRBC\uff09\u3002 \u4f5c\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c942\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21PRBC\u8f93\u8840&#8211;8.7%\u5728\u624b\u672f\u671f\u95f4\uff0c14.2%\u5728\u672f\u540e\u62a4\u7406\u671f\u95f4\uff0c8.2%\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002 \u5728\u672f\u4e2d\u548c\u672f\u540e\u5171\u8f93\u4e864000\u5355\u4f4d\u7684PRBCs\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5916\u79d1\u75c5\u4eba\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528PRBC\u8f93\u8840\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u3002 &#8220;\u8d85\u8fc71\/10\u7684PRBC\u5355\u4f4d\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u7531\u7684Hb\u89e6\u53d1\u5668\u8f93\u7684&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mja.com.au\/insight\/2015\/17\/guidelines-reduce-blood-use\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u9605\u8bfb\u5168\u6587<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a &#8211; 2015\u5e745\u670811\u65e5 \u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u8840\u6db2\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u79f0\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5168\u7403\u9996\u4e2a\u75c5\u4eba\u8840\u6db2\u7ba1\u7406\u6307 <a href=\"https:\/\/ifpbm.org\/zh-hans\/\u6d88\u606f\/%e6%be%b3%e5%a4%a7%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%9a%e5%9b%bd%e5%ae%b6%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%b1%80-%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91%e7%94%a8%e8%a1%80%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15496,"template":"","categories":[164],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16345","news","type-news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-164"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ifpbm.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/16345","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ifpbm.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ifpbm.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifpbm.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifpbm.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ifpbm.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16345"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifpbm.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16345"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ifpbm.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16345"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}